Izmir is one of the most attractive cities in Turkey with its historical richness, cultural diversity and lifestyle intertwined with the sea. This city, where both historical and modern textures coexist, offers countless discovery opportunities to its visitors. There are many places to visit in Izmir, from its most well-known places to its quiet villages. In this article, we have compiled recommended places to visit for those who want to explore Izmir.
Alsancak is like the heart of Izmir; you can find the energy of the city here, from nightlife to shopping, from social life to restaurants. This area, close to Kordon, is one of the most vibrant and lively places in Izmir.
We can say that Kültür Mahallesi is one of the most stylish streets of Izmir. There are many cafes, restaurants and boutique shops here. If you want to spend quality time, this is the place you are looking for.
Kıbrıs Şehitleri Street is a paradise for those who want to shop. Everything from affordable shops to fast food places is here. Also, Izmir’s famous shoe shiner Alsancak Dostlar Fırını is located on this street. The streets that run vertically along the street host the city’s most popular bars, making it a great choice for nightlife.
Republic Square is a place like Taksim Square in Izmir. It is the center of both celebrations and protests. All kinds of events take place here intensively.
Alsancak Love Road is a pleasant walking path surrounded by palm trees and lined with jewelry and book stalls on both sides. It is a great spot for a quiet, peaceful and enjoyable walk.
If you want to feel Izmir, Kordon Boyu is definitely the place you should go. One of the most popular areas in the city, Kordon is the meeting point for those who want to enjoy being in touch with the sea. Especially in the evenings, towards sunset, this place becomes a true social center. From those who spread out their picnic blankets and run with their dogs to those who play guitar and sing, people from all walks of life spend time in Kordon. Those who get together with their loved ones, those who take a walk or just take in the view... This is one of the places where you can feel the “speed” and “soul” of Izmir most clearly. You can also have a drink at the cafes lined up around it, take a walk by the sea or just enjoy a peaceful moment looking at the sky. Offering both calmness and liveliness, Kordon is one of the most unique living spaces in Izmir.
One of the most iconic structures of Izmir, the Clock Tower is actually located in Ataturk Square, but it rises right in the center of Konak Square, as everyone knows it. It was built in 1901 by Grand Vizier Kucuk Said Pasha to celebrate the 25th anniversary of Sultan Abdulhamid’s accession to the throne. With its elegant structure, it adorns Konak Square like a pearl and has become the symbol of Izmir. When the Georgians saw such an elegant and striking structure, they liked it so much that they built a copy in Batumi.
There is also an interesting story in the construction of the Clock Tower. Initially, Pasha thought that stones should be brought from India for the elegant stonework of the tower. However, a stonemason stated that the stones in Denizli were soft and could be processed easily, and arranged for the stones to be used in the construction to be transported from Sarayköy to Alsancak by train. In this way, both the cost was reduced and local stones were used.
The clock on the tower is another interesting detail. The clock was given to Izmir as a gift by the German Emperor Wilhelm II and works with an interesting mechanism. The clock works with a weight system and the wheels of the clock continue to turn when 5 kilogram weights are hung on the chains and lowered for a week. After a week, the staff put these chains back in place and the clock continues to work. It is a very striking structure both historically and technically.
Konak Pier, built in 1890, was initially used as Izmir’s customs office. However, its function changed over time and it began serving as a fish market in the 1960s. The structure, which underwent a major restoration in 2004, now serves as a shopping mall with stores, restaurants, cafes and even a movie theater. The combination of modern steel constructions, a transparent glass roof and stone walls gives the structure an air of both past and modern architecture. This design bears traces of the European architecture of the period and makes Konak Pier one of Izmir’s important cultural and commercial centers. Combining both a historical and contemporary atmosphere, this structure is a pleasant stop for visitors to the city.
Kemeraltı, one of the places where the heart of Izmir beats, is located between Hisar Mosque and Başdurak Mosque and has a history dating back to the Roman Period. This area, right next to the Agora, is actually a part of the Inner Harbor and has become one of the most important trade centers of Izmir over time.
Kemeraltı is known as a traditional bazaar where Izmir residents shop for special occasions such as dowries, weddings, circumcisions, and meet their daily needs. Similar to Eminönü in Istanbul, this is an important spot where both locals and traditional shopping come together. Foreign tourists are amazed by the exotic atmosphere of this place; its narrow streets, colorful shops, and historical atmosphere offer visitors a completely different experience.
Kemeraltı closely feels the fate of Izmir to always be a port city. After the 1750s, Izmir could not support its busy port. As a solution to this problem, the Port Castle in the Inner Port area was demolished in 1873 and converted into a commercial area. Thus, the Kemeraltı Bazaar was born and began to play a major role in Izmir's commercial life. Today, it continues to be the commercial heart of the city, preserving its traditional structure. It is indispensable for those who want to experience both history and shopping together.
The origin of the name Izmir dates back to ancient Smyrna. Originally known as “Smyrna,” the city changed over time to Simirni or Zmirni and eventually became “Izmir.” It is thought that this transformation began with the addition of the “i” suffix to the name and that it eventually took its current form.
The Ancient City of Smyrna was founded in Bayraklı Mound around 3000 BC. First growing as an Aeolian city and then as an Ionian city, Smyrna has a great historical past. Alexander the Great captured this region during his Eastern Campaign between 356-323 BC and settled the people of the Bayraklı region in the safe foothills of Kadifekale and moved the city to its new location. In this way, Smyrna gained a new settlement and began to bear traces of the Hellenistic Period. The newly founded Smyrna became a center of trade with its strategic location with a port at that time and developed rapidly. Today, while exploring this old city at the Agora Archaeological Site, it is possible to see traces, structures and ruins of ancient trade. These historical roots of Izmir are an important point for those who want to both understand the city and follow the traces of the past.
Kadifekale is not only one of the highest points in Izmir, but it also hosts a very interesting legend. According to legend, a group of fairies suggested to Alexander the Great that he build Smyrna (today's Izmir) on Pagos Hill outside the city, because they said they would be happier there. Thereupon, in the 4th century BC, General Lysimachos had a castle built on this hill, known today as Kadifekale. Kadifekale is a historical structure bearing traces from the Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman periods, and it is possible to see a magnificent view of Izmir from here. Especially at sunset, when a soft light like velvet dances over the city, the atmosphere in this castle is quite charming and romantic.
However, Kadifekale’s location overlooking the city also brings with it some challenges. Since it is located in a less secure area than the city center, many visitors prefer not to come here, especially in the evenings. We have never had any major security problems here, but it is best not to stay out late.
If climbing the hills is too difficult, you can use bus line 33 to reach Kadifekale from Konak. In this way, you can both explore history and observe Izmir from a high point.
A structure whose place in Izmir’s urban culture is perhaps much greater than its historical importance: The Historical Elevator. Built by Nesim Levi in 1907, this towered elevator connects Nihatbey Street to Halil Rıfat Paşa Street at a height of 40 meters. One of the most technologically advanced structures of its time, the elevator contained two different types of elevators. The elevator on the left operated with steam power, while the elevator on the right operated with electricity. With the restoration carried out in 1985, both elevators were made fully electric.
At the point where the elevator reaches Halil Rıfat Paşa Street, there is a wooden balcony supported by iron consoles. Stopping at this point and watching the panoramic view of Izmir from the elevator's observation deck is one of the most enjoyable ways to discover the city. Especially at sunset, the view turns into a painting. There is also a restaurant and a café in the elevator. The café is okay, but the restaurant is really successful and offers a great experience when combined with the view. Of course, you don't have to sit here; you can just enjoy the view and go down. This historical elevator is not only one of the symbols of Izmir, but it is also a great attraction because it offers the opportunity to watch the city from above.
Çeşme is not just about Alaçatı streets, surf spots and beach clubs, it is actually a paradise covering a much wider area. This place offers many options for those who want to get away from the hustle and bustle of the center. Focusing only on the center of Çeşme can be misleading because there are many places to explore in this area from Ilıca to Ovacık, from Paşalimanı to Ildırı. Although the center of Çeşme is quite crowded and fun, similar to Bodrum, it may not offer a very special experience. However, outside of a popular place like Alaçatı, quieter areas like Ilıca and Ildırı are also worth exploring.
Ildırı, is a perfect spot for those who want to enjoy fish. The small, cute fishing village is famous for its fresh seafood and spending time here is quite peaceful. If you are looking for a quieter atmosphere, this is the place for you.Ilıcais an ideal spot especially for families with children. With its clean beach and shallow sea, it is a great option for those who want to enjoy the sea.
Bir deŞifneThis is a separate paradise. There are shabby but very enjoyable places here where you can sit on the sand and eat your fish while watching the sunset. The atmosphere of Şifne is quite different from the more lively areas of Çeşme; it offers a calmer, more natural and local atmosphere. These different faces of Çeşme offer something to appeal to every type of holidaymaker.
Located on the road from Izmir to Alaçatı,Urlahas become a paradise for city dwellers who dream of moving to the Aegean in recent years. With its proximity to the city center, its charming stone mansions, quality food and beverage venues, and famous vineyards, Urla is a perfect summer resort. The stone houses of this region, especially those left from the Greeks, create a nostalgic atmosphere that bears traces of the past. More and more people are amazed by the calmness and peace of Urla.
Urla’s vineyards are truly famous. In fact, according to rumors, Urla’s vineyards were so famous that their wines rivaled the Roman Emperor’s. The Emperor, who lost the wine competition, ordered the burning of Urla’s vineyards. This story reveals how deep-rooted viticulture is in Urla. Today, while walking on theUrla Vineyard Road, you can reach many grape-growing vineyards by following the map and directions on the roads. In some of these vineyards, you can not only drink wine, but also taste local food or stay overnight. Urla Vineyard Road is a great route for both wine lovers and those who want to enjoy natural beauty.
Seferihisar, It is known as Turkey’s first “slow city” (Cittaslow) and it fully deserves this title. It is a great escape for those who want to get away from the stress of fast-paced life.Sığacık, which is affiliated with Seferihisar, is a village of peace with its historical texture and calm atmosphere, located in the heart of this peaceful town. When you come here, it is very enjoyable to walk around the narrow streets full of stone houses with courtyards, bay windows and wooden shutters. Many old houses have been converted into cute boutique hotels, thus hosting guests by both preserving the historical texture and offering modern accommodation options.
The market set up every Sunday in Sığacık is a great opportunity for those looking for local products and handmade goods. You can buy fresh vegetables, olive oils, local cheeses and many other delicious products here. In addition, visiting theAncient City of Teosoffers an experience intertwined with history. Teos is an important settlement that bears traces of the ancient age and it is possible to discover many mysteries about the region.
Sığacık’s restaurants are quite famous. There are places right on the seashore where you can find fresh fish and seafood. Sığacık is a place that those looking for both sea and culture, and those who want to enjoy a slow life should definitely visit.
For those who want to get away from the noise of Izmir, have a quiet holiday and find peace in nature,KaraburunandMordoğanare the places you are looking for. These regions are isolated from the crowds, with their clean seas and blue-flagged bays, they are like a haven of peace. WhileKaraburunfascinates you with its natural beauties,Mordoğanoffers a pleasant holiday route where you can spend your time in the same tranquility and in touch with nature.
The sea here is truly magnificent; you can easily swim in the blue flag beaches and relax in the silence of the bays. In addition, it is a separate pleasure to taste the fresh and delicious fish in the restaurants of the region. Karaburun and Mordoğan, which also offer great opportunities for those who love diving, are ideal for those who want to explore the underwater riches. In short, if you want to have a calm and relaxing holiday surrounded by nature, all you have to do is turn the steering wheel to Karaburun and Mordoğan!
Named after seals,Foça, famous for its peaceful and calm atmosphere, is one of the most beautiful districts of the city with both its historical riches and unique nature. This small town stands out with both its archaeological sites carrying traces of the past and its pleasant coastal town atmosphere. Foça is an ideal getaway for both nature and history lovers.
You can spend half a day to visit the small but cute town center of Foça. It is quite enjoyable to walk in this area full of old stone houses, narrow streets and seaside cafes. You can have a quiet day and enjoy Foça's fresh seafood in cute restaurants where you can eat fish by the sea in the evening. Foça is a perfect place for those looking for peace and pleasure both during the day and in the evening.
The Ancient City of Ephesus, located in theSelçukdistrict of Izmir, is undoubtedly one of the most important historical and touristic riches of the region. This ancient city, which is on theUNESCO World Cultural Heritage List, has a deep-rooted history dating back to3,000BC. Ephesus has been a major cultural and trade center throughoutRoman,HellenisticandByzantineperiods. Today, it is possible to discover this past step by step.
One of the most striking structures of Ephesus is the famousLibrary of Celsus. One of the largest libraries of the ancient period, this structure exhibits a fascinating image with its elegant architecture.Temple of Hadrian,Skolastika BathandMarble Streetare among the other structures that reflect the magnificence of Ephesus. In addition to these,Temple of ArtemisandAntique Theaterare also must-see places.
Ephesus is of great importance not only for its ancient structures but also forChristianity.The House of the Virgin Maryis an important pilgrimage center for Christians and is located very close to the ancient city of Ephesus. It would be incomplete to leave Izmir without visiting this region, which has great historical and religious value.
Ephesus Ancient City is one of the most important historical destinations of Izmir and is visited by thousands of tourists every year. If you want to explore history and follow the traces of ancient times, Ephesus is the place you are looking for.
Located just a short distance from Selçuk,Şirinceis a village as cute as its name. With its narrow cobblestone streets, colorful stone houses, old Greek buildings and historical churches, this village takes its visitors back in time and is one of the cutest settlements in Izmir. In particular, theGreek housesare important elements that create the unique texture of Şirince.
Going to this part of Izmir without visiting Şirince would be an incomplete experience. There are many historical places to visit here, but on the other hand, the general atmosphere, calmness and natural beauty of the village will fascinate you.Mathematics Villageis a very interesting spot for those looking for a different experience. This village, where you can have enjoyable philosophical and scientific conversations, especially attracts the attention of science enthusiasts.
You can walk around the village all day long, taste the local wines, and have a cup of tea in cute cafes. Şirince is one of the hidden treasures of Izmir, both naturally and culturally. If you've come this far, exploring this sweet village won't make you regret it.
Bergamais a place that fascinates with its historical and cultural richness. If you have visited thePergamon Ancient City, you will be very impressed by its impressive historical atmosphere, but actually stepping into those nostalgic neighborhoods ofBergamais just as appealing.Bergama's historical neighborhoodsare full of authentic stone houses and narrow streets that take you back to the past with every step. They are so photogenic that your camera will definitely continue to work without running out of battery. The quiet life of these neighborhoods adds a different color to the city and is definitely one of the most beautiful aspects of Bergama.
Pergamonmay be overshadowed by larger, better-known ancient cities such asEphesus, but it has incredible historical importance in its own right. As the place whereparchmentwas invented, it is a turning point in history. It is also home to extraordinary structures such asthe world's steepest amphitheater,Asia's first libraryandAsclepion(the world's first comprehensive hospital). When you step into this ancient city, you will encounter an atmosphere that will fascinate you with both its architecture and its role in history.
Touring Bergama does not end with just seeing the historical ruins; you also embark on a journey where you can feel the spirit of the old city and where there is a nostalgic atmosphere at every corner. It is a perfect destination for both history and photography enthusiasts.